mantle rock meaning in English
风化层,土被,表皮岩。
Examples
- The surface soil and the unconsolidated mantle rock beneath it form only a thin venner .
地表土壤和它下面的未固结的风化层只是形成一个很薄的盖层。 - Regolith mantle rock
地表岩屑 - The pges abundance patterns of residual mantle rock with a peleo - subduction background is characterized by pd , pt depletion and ir , ru relatively enrichment , while the basalt and basic dyke by the processing of partial melt in the same background take an opposite feature of pd , pt enrichment and ir , ru depletion . the existence of fluid in the subduction zone increases the degree of partial melt on the one hand , and on the other , activates the activity of pd , pt compare to ir , ru , and thus reduces the pd ir and pt ru in residual mantle rock . the pges patterns for basalt and basic dyke from two carboniferous volcano zones to south qoltag and north turpan - hami basin , xinjing uigur autonomous region , take a shape of gentle positive inclined curve with lower pt and pd differentiation and lower pges . all these features are obviously different from that of basic dyke and basalt from typical ophiolite and therefore the author believe that their fluid - rich paleo - subduction zone environment can be ruled out
古俯冲带背景下的残余地幔岩的pges配分以pd , pt明显亏损和ir , ru相对富集为特征,而部分熔融产物的玄武岩和基性岩脉则呈现相反的ir , ru明显亏损和pd , pt相对富集特征。俯冲带中流体的参与一方面增加了部分熔融程度,有利于pd , pt从原始地幔进入熔融相另一方面,流体的作用使得pd , pt相对于ir , ru迁移活动性效率提高,造成地幔岩中 - High - mg volcanic rocks approach the primitive mantle compositions , and their magmatic source is close to the composition of bse , derives from the lower mantle and formed by this type - mantle rocks " fractional melting highly ( > 25 % ) . high - mg volcanic magma , formed in the axis of the emei mantle plume , underwent the crystallization differentiation of olivines and some pyroxenes ; some olivines reflect fair cumulus crystallization
高镁火山岩接近于原始岩浆的组成,岩浆源区与地球平均成分bse的成分特征相近,起源深度为下地幔,为该地幔岩较高程度的部分熔融( 25 )而形成的。高镁火山岩处于地幔柱的轴部,经历了橄榄石及一定程度的辉石分异结晶,并且橄榄石显示出一定的堆晶作用。